Finale creates a number of different types of files; each has its own extension and icon. In the table below, you’ll find a description of each kind of file you may encounter while working with Finale. An asterisk (*) indicates a new file type native to Finale 2014.
File extension/icon |
Description |
How to make one |
How to open one |
.MUSX* Finale notation file |
This is a standard Finale (notation) document file. |
Choose Save As from the File menu. |
Double-click, or choose File > Open. Or, drag the file onto Finale. |
.MID MIDI file |
This is a standard MIDI sequencer file. It can be read by most sequencer programs. |
Choose Export > MIDI File from the File menu. Name the file and click |
From the File menu, choose Open. From the File Type dropdown, select MIDI File. Double-click on the file. |
.FTMX* Finale template file |
This is a file that can be used as a template for creating Finale documents. |
From the File menu, choose Save As. |
From the File menu, choose Open or New > Document from Template. |
.LSN Lesson file |
This file contains a grouping of exercises and an ensemble of instruments. |
From the File menu, choose New > Exercise Wizard. |
From the File menu, choose Open. From the File Type dropdown, select Lesson File. Double-click on the file. |
.XML MusicXML file |
This is a notation document in XML format, used for sharing your document with other music software. |
From the File menu, choose Export > MusicXML. |
From the File menu, choose Import > MusicXML. Or, drag the MusicXML file onto Finale. |
.MXL Compressed MusicXML file |
This is a compressed version of a MusicXML document. |
From the File menu, choose Export > MusicXML. |
From the File menu, choose Import > MusicXML. Or, drag the MusicXML file onto Finale. |
.SMPX* SmartMusic accompaniment file |
This is a file created in Finale for use in SmartMusic. |
When you are ready to save a SmartMusic Accompaniment, from the File menu, choose Export to SmartMusic®. |
In SmartMusic, from the File menu, choose Open SmartMusic Accompaniment. Choose Finale Family Generated Files. Navigate to the .SMPX file and double-click it. |
.BAKX* Backup file |
This is a backup of a standard notation document file. |
These files are created when Make Backups When Saving Files is selected in the Preferences dialog box. |
In Finale, choose File, then Open. From the File Type dropdown, select All Files. Double-click on the file. |
.ASVX* Auto-save file |
This is an automatically saved backup of a standard notation document file. |
These files are created when Auto Save Files Every X Minutes is selected in the Preferences dialog box. |
From the File menu, choose Open. From the File Type dropdown, select All Files. Double-click on the file. |
.FXT Plug-in application |
This is a plug-in, which is an extension that runs only in Finale to allow you to enhance Finale’s abilities. |
Finale comes with a number of plug-ins already installed in your Finale folder. If you are interested in making your own plug-ins, please visit our website for details. |
FXT files cannot be opened separately. Finale loads all the plug-ins available each time the program is started. |
.LIB Finale library |
A Finale library may contain a set of symbols (such as Chords or Articulations), markings (such as Text Expressions), or settings (such as Document settings or Spacing Widths |
Choose Save Library from the File menu. |
From the File menu, choose Load Library. |
.FAN Finale font annotation file |
This is a file used by Finale to display the correct spacing of individual characters in music fonts. |
FAN files are automatically created by Finale. They can also be created and edited in the Font Annotation dialog box. |
In the Font Annotation dialog box, click Open. |
.TMP Finale temporary file |
This is one of Finale’s temporary files; under normal circumstances, you never see them. |
The temporary file exists only while your working in Finale (or after the computer is turned off without quitting Finale properly). |
These files cannot be opened. |
.CLP Clip file |
This file contains a motif, passage, or section of music you’ve copied from a Finale document. |
Click the Selection tool; select a region of measures.
While pressing |
Click the Selection tool; select a region of measures.
While pressing |
.TRK Track/staff mapping file |
This file contains sequencer track/channel-to-Finale staff information for use when you open a MIDI sequencer file with Finale. |
Choose Open from the File menu; |
From the File menu, choose Open; |
File extension/icon |
Description |
How to make one |
How to open one |
.MUS Finale legacy file |
This is a Finale (notation) document file used through version 2012. |
Choose Export > Finale 2012 from the File menu. |
Double-click, or choose File > Open. Or, drag the file onto Finale. (MUS files are automatically converted to MUSX when opened.) |
.ETF ENIGMA Transportable Format |
This is an early version of Finale notation files in plain text format. They were used to transfer Finale documents between Windows and Mac. |
The ability to create ETF files was discontinued in 2007. It has been replaced by the MUS, MUSX, and MusicXML formats. |
From the File menu, choose Open. From the File Type dropdown, select ENIGMA Transportable File. Double-click on the file. (ETF files are automatically converted to MUSX when opened.) |
.FTM Finale legacy template file |
This is a file that can be used as a template for creating Finale documents. |
From the File menu, choose Save As. |
From the File menu, choose Open or New > Document from Template. |
.FPA Finale performance assessment |
This is a format used for Finale Performance Assessment, a tool that was similar to SmartMusic. |
Finale Performance Assessment and the ability to create FPA files was discontinued in 2007. |
From the File menu, choose Open. From the File Type dropdown, select Finale Performance Assessment. Double-click on the file. |
.SMP SmartMusic legacy file |
This is a file created in Finale for use in SmartMusic. |
These files have been replaced by SMPX and can not be created from Finale 2014. |
In SmartMusic, from the File menu, choose Open SmartMusic Accompaniment. Choose Finale Family Generated Files. Navigate to the .SMP file and double-click it. |
.BAK Backup file |
This is a backup of a standard notation document file. |
These files are created when Make Backups When Saving Files is selected in the Preferences dialog box. |
In Finale, choose File, then Open. From the File Type dropdown, select All Files. Double-click on the file. |
.ASV Auto-save file |
This is an automatically saved backup of a standard notation document file. |
These files are created when Auto Save Files Every X Minutes is selected in the Preferences dialog box. |
From the File menu, choose Open. From the File Type dropdown, select All Files. Double-click on the file. |
.NOT Note file |
This file contains the MIDI information you’ve recorded in the Transcription window in an earlier version of Finale. |
NOTE: The Transcription Mode of the HyperScribe Tool has been removed and was last available in Finale 2012. |
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